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\u4e00\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u57fa\u672c\u8d44\u6599<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4e2a\u6848\u80cc\u666f\u8d44\u6599<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

1\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a\u6653\u5a1f\u60a3\u6709\u53cc\u76f8\u60c5\u611f\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u670d\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n

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5\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ca\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c6113\u5e74\u524d\u6765\u6df1\uff0c\u66fe\u4ece\u4e8b\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u552e\u5de5\u4f5c1\u5e74\uff0c\u8f9e\u804c\u540e\u76842\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u66fe\u517c\u804c\u4ece\u4e8b\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u623f\u4ea7\u7ecf\u7eaa\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e25\u91cd\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u75c7\u72b6\u590d\u53d1\u5165\u9662\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u672a\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u4eb2\u5f1f\u5728\u90bb\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6df1\u65e0\u4eb2\u621a\u3001\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5e38\u8ddf\u8001\u5bb6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u5435\u67b6\u51b2\u7a81\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167\u6599\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0e\u4e08\u592b\u3001\u5973\u513f\u4e00\u540c\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e08\u592b\u957f\u5e74\u9700\u5916\u51fa\u8dd1\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u56e0\u7cbe\u795e\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u672a\u80fd\u5728\u5bb6\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u505a\u996d\u548c\u6253\u7406\u5bb6\u52a1\uff0c\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u8d9f\u5e8a\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5403\u4e0d\u559d1\u81f32\u5929\uff0c\u4e08\u592b\u4f1a\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u540e\u56de\u5bb6\u5b8c\u6210\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u505a\u996d\u548c\u5bb6\u52a1\uff0c\u5973\u513f\u5bf9\u6b64\u5341\u5206\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u5e38\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u8d77\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u662f\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u8dd1\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e1a\u52a1\u6536\u5165\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5bb6\u7528\uff1b\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u867d\u4e0e\u7236\u6bcd\u7ecf\u5e38\u5435\u67b6\uff0c\u4f46\u7236\u6bcd\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5979\u6253\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c42\u9762<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u5de5\u4f5c\u5458\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u9996\u6b21\u4f1a\u8c08\u65f6\uff0c\u4ea6\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u5458\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u53ca\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u534f\u8bae\u7b7e\u7f72\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6000\u7591\u62b5\u89e6\uff0c\u4f46\u975e\u5e38\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5374\u53c8\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u5458\u62b1\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5979\u89e3\u51b3\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u60c5\u7eea\u56f0\u6270\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\u3001\u4eba\u9645\u4ea4\u5f80\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u4eb2\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5341\u5206\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5bb6\u5ead\u5c42\u9762<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e09\u3001\u4ecb\u5165\u7406\u8bba<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5fc3\u7406\u52a8\u529b\u5b66–\u5ba2\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u8bba<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5ba2\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u8bba(object-relations theory)\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u52a8\u529b\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u6e90\u81ea\u5bfb\u6c42\u5ba2\u4f53\u3002\u5ba2\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u63a2\u8ba8\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8ba4\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7cbe\u795e\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u662f\u5728\u51fa\u751f\u65e9\u671f\u5a74\u513f\u4e0e\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba2\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6307\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5185\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5ba2\u4f53\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u81ea\u4f53\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5ba2\u4f53\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u7231\u7740\u6216\u6068\u7740\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5e7b\u60f3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5185\u5728\u5ba2\u4f53\u548c\u5916\u5728\u5ba2\u4f53\u3002\u5916\u5728\u5ba2\u4f53\u662f\u6307\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u548c\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5185\u5728\u5ba2\u4f53\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u8868\u8c61\uff0c\u5373\u4e0e\u5ba2\u4f53\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5f71\u8c61\uff0c\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e7b\u60f3\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u6216\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba2\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5047\u5b9a\u662f\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6001\u4e00\u65e6\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u65e5\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u7b26\u5408\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u8fc7\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6001\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u5176\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u7684\u654c\u5bf9\u3001\u51b2\u7a81\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u7ecf\u5386\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5e7c\u5e74\u671f\u7684\u517b\u80b2\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u671f\u53c8\u88ab\u4e25\u5389\u66b4\u529b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5374\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u53ef\u4f9d\u9760\u7684\u6e2f\u6e7e\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5bf9\u65bd\u66b4\u8005\u7236\u4eb2\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u957f\u5927\u540e\u5bf9\u4eba\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u731c\u7591\u9632\u5907\uff0c\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f5c\u8d1f\u9762\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u65e9\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u8054\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09REBT\u7406\u6027\u60c5\u7eea\u7597\u6cd5<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7406\u6027\u60c5\u7eea\u7597\u6cd5\uff08Rational-emotive therapy\uff0cRET\uff09\uff0c\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u7531\u827e\u5229\u65af\uff08A.Ellis\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u7acb\u3002\u8be5\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u662f\u7531\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff08\u975e\u7406\u6027\uff09\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u5f80\u5f80\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u9677\u5165\u60c5\u7eea\u969c\u788d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u975e\u7406\u6027\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u662f\uff1a\u7edd\u5bf9\u5316\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u8fc7\u5206\u6982\u62ec\u5316\u3001\u7cdf\u7cd5\u81f3\u6781\u3002\u5728RET\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u628a\u8ba4\u77e5\u77eb\u6b63\u6446\u5728\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u6700\u4f18\u5148\u7684\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7531\u4e8e\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5fc3\u7406\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7ed9\u6574\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u90fd\u5e26\u6765\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4e08\u592b\u548c\u5973\u513f\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u53ea\u80fd\u91c7\u7528\u538b\u6291\u3001\u56de\u907f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e94\u5bf9\uff0c\u5bf9\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u6539\u5584\u5df2\u4e0d\u62b1\u6709\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff1a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u6539\u53d8\u3001\u8fd9\u8f88\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bc1\u4e86\u3001\u6211\u662f\u75c5\u4eba\u6c38\u8fdc\u597d\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4fe1\u5ff5\u5982\u540c\u9563\u94d0\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u4f53\u9a8c\u6b63\u9762\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u4e92\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212<\/h2>\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u5458\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c31\u5176\u56f0\u6270\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u7ec6\u81f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4e86\u5fc3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0e\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6838\u5fc3\u5bb6\u5ead\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u3001\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u529f\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u201d\u4e09\u4e2a\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u4e14\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6309\u7167\u6b64\u5148\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u4f1a\u8c08\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u670d\u52a1\u76ee\u6807<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

1\u3001\u68b3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u539f\u751f\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8ba9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u672a\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u8868\u8fbe\u3001\u5904\u7406\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u5f97\u4ee5\u518d\u6b21\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u91ca\u653e\u538b\u6291\u4e8e\u5185\u5fc3\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u60c5\u7eea\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5bb6\u5c5e\u652f\u6301\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ca\u5bb6\u5c5e\u7684\u975e\u7406\u6027\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6ce8\u5165\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u878d\u5165\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u529f\u80fd\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u4ece\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u4e92\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u670d\u52a1\u7b56\u7565<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

1\u3001\u4e2a\u522b\u5316\u670d\u52a1\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u5236\u5b9a\u4e2a\u6848\u670d\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fc7\u5f80\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u5145\u5206\u68b3\u7406\u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6848\u4e3b\u5ba3\u6cc4\u538b\u6291\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u91cd\u6784\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u975e\u7406\u6027\u89c2\u5ff5\u77eb\u6b63\uff1a\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ca\u5bb6\u5c5e\u666e\u53ca\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u534f\u52a9\u8fdb\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1a\u534f\u52a9\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5176\u5b66\u4f1a\u89c9\u5bdf\u81ea\u5df1\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5b66\u4f1a\u8868\u8fbe\u548c\u7406\u89e3\uff1b\u7ed9\u4e88\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8f85\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u60c5\u7eea\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u6307\u5bfc\u8fdb\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u878d\u5165\uff1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u52a0\u5f3a\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e08\u592b\u4e1a\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53c2\u4e0e\u96c6\u4f53\u5174\u8da3\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u534a\u5f84\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u539f\u6709\u4eba\u9645\u4ea4\u5f80\u53ca\u81ea\u6211\u8ba4\u77e5\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u4ecb\u5165\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u521d\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ecb\u5165\u76ee\u6807\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>\u4e86\u89e3\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u51b5\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ecb\u5165\u91cd\u70b9\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>\u4e86\u89e3\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u6f84\u6e05\u5176\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u957f\u5386\u7a0b\u4f5c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u7406\u6e05\u5176\u5fc3\u7406\u504f\u5dee\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c610\u81f33\u5c81\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u5916\u5a46\u5bb6\u5e26\uff0c4\u5c81\u8d77\u56de\u7238\u5988\u5904\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5988\u5988\u662f\u804c\u5de5\uff0c\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u5916\u5a46\u8bf4\u51761\u5c81\u524d\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u4e0b\u5e8a\uff08\u56f4\u8d77\u6765\u7136\u540e\u5916\u5a46\u9700\u4e0b\u5730\u5e72\u6d3b\uff09\uff0c2-3\u5c81\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c31\u4f1a\u7c98\u7740\u5176\u4ed6\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5f1f\u5f1f\u51fa\u751f\u540e\u60f3\u8ddf\u5988\u5988\u7761\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u51b3\u7edd\u5730\u62d2\u7edd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7238\u7238\u52a1\u519c\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u4e0a\u8fc7\u5b66\uff0c\u813e\u6c14\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\u7238\u7238\u5bf9\u5979\u975e\u5e38\u72e0\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u903c\u8feb\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e72\u6d3b\u6216\u662f\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u91cd\u7537\u8f7b\u5973\uff0c\u5728\u7238\u7238\u90a3\u8fb9\u4e89\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u800c\u5f1f\u5f1f\u5374\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u7238\u7238\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u5173\u7cfb\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u53d4\u53d4\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u6b3a\u8d1f\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

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\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bc4\u4f30\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4ecb\u5165\u91cd\u70b9\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ecf\u5386\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u65e9\u5e74\u7684\u517b\u80b2\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u513f\u65f6\u53c8\u88ab\u4e25\u5389\u66b4\u529b\u5730\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5374\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u53ef\u4f9d\u9760\u7684\u6e2f\u6e7e\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bf9\u65bd\u66b4\u8005\u7236\u4eb2\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u957f\u5927\u540e\u5bf9\u4eba\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u731c\u7591\u9632\u5907\uff0c\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f5c\u8d1f\u9762\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\u662f\uff1a\u5265\u524a\u3001\u81ea\u79c1\u3001\u66b4\u541b\uff1b\u5176\u4eba\u9645\u654c\u5bf9\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u6028\u6068\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u201c\u65bd\u8650\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9e\u65bd\u66b4\u653f\u5265\u524a\uff0c\u800c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u662f\u201c\u9634\u8c0b\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b63\u9762\u5236\u6b62\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u597d\u65f6\u4f1a\u5728\u573a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u597d\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u88ab\u201c\u8feb\u5bb3\u201d\u65f6\u5219\u8eb2\u5f00\u4e0d\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5973\u513f\u4ea6\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u8feb\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u62d2\u4e4b\u95e8\u5916\u4f1a\u6709\u559c\u60a6\u6ee1\u8db3\u611f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6597\u4e89\u540e\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u6028\u6068\u8001\u516c\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u884c\u52a8\uff08\u538b\u5236\u4f4f\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u670d\u8f93\uff09\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u81ea\u89c9\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u5df1\u5e72\u4e86\u5bb6\u52a1\uff0c\u8d5a\u4e86\u94b1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b69\u5b50\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u5b69\u5b50\u53c8\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u51ed\u4ec0\u4e48\u8ba9\u6211\u66ff\u5979\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5979\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u6b7b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

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\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u4fee\u590d\u6210\u957f\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u516d\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6848<\/h2>\n

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